I am not familiar with the mechanics of jump drives outside the Maranan Cluster. Our jump drives work on a 'Vectored Singularity Translation' principle - derived from research into localized gravity control.
Basically, when the pilot presses the red button, a gravity field is built up around the ship to such an intensity that the ship (and it's contents) become a singularity. The singularity always takes about a week to 'decay', at which time the ship re-emerges into realspace.
The intense gravity shear requires that the ship form it's collapsar field 100 diameters or more from any planetary or stellar objects.
If the gravity field is radially symetric, then the most probable location for re-emergence from hyperspace is at the point of entery. There is, however, a slight possibility that the exit point will be in a random location, time, or timeline.
The ship's drive systems allows a slight asymmetry to be introduced into the gravity field. This asymmetry is what gives the jump drive it's distance/direction vector. Asymmetries greater than those which allow jump-6 travel are inherently unstable with know technology, and always result in a misjump or complete destruction of the ship and it's contents.
Transit time takes about a week, and maximum distance travelled in realspace is about parsecs.
How do jump drives in other regions operate? I've heard rumors of one that literally 'rips' a hole between R-space and J-space, transits the ship between them, and then re-seals the hole. Another seems to use a sort of 'phasing', wherein matter is converted to hypermatter (whatever that is), and the re-converted at the destination.
... but I've digressed...
Within the singularities generated by our jump drives, there is nothing to see out the portholes, nothing shows up on radar, our radio equipment only receives it's own internal static, and our psionically-endowed crewmembers detect nothing beyond the event horizon.
Two ships engaging jump drive at the same time near each other cannot detect each other in jumpspace, unless their ships and drives are physically linked before and while jump drive is engaged.
If someone dons a vacc suit for EVA during jump, then they will be unaffected provided that they remain in contact with the ship's hull, or within about 10 meters of it's surface. If the person is outside during transition between R and J space, then they may become permanently lost.
I hope this answers some of your questions. Feel free to ask any others.
- Cpt. Keklas Rekobah, IIN (Ret.) -